- Potatoes are a member of the nightshade family, which also includes tomatoes, capsicum and the poisonous belladonna.

 

- On average each global citizen eats 33kg of potatoes each year. Australians, clearly potato lovers, eat a whopping 60kg per person every year!

 

- In 1995 the potato became the first vegetable to be grown in space when seeds were germinated on the spaceshuttle Columbia.

 

- The Incans in South America were the first people to cultivate the potato as long ago as 200BCE.

 

- The Spanish introduced the potato to Europe following the Conquest in the sixteenth century (and the word 'potato' comes from the Spanish patata).

- In 1845 an outbreak of a disease called late blight decimated the Irish potato crop, which in turn caused the Great Irish Famine, believed to be responsible for over 1 million deaths in Ireland and the migration of a further million.

 

- Good news for fans of mash: humans can apparently survive on a diet of just potatoes, and milk or butter, which contain Vitamin A and D, the only vitamins missing from the humble spud.

 

- The world's biggest potato, weighing a hefty 3.76kg, was grown by English farmer Peter Glazebrook in 2010.

 

- China is currently the world's largest producer of potatoes.

 

- Potatoes contain a poisonous compound called solanines, which can reach toxic levels in green potatoes, in rare cases causing headaches, diarrhoea, cramps, and in isolated instances even coma and death.